Upon the publication of any document emanating from the Holy See, most canonists are often overcome with questions from well-meaning individuals. The decree issued from the Dicastery of the Faith (Prot. N. 99/2009) and the accompanying Nota Explicativa, issued on 2 July 2026, is no exception. A few comments are apposite.
A Canonical Analysis of the Applicability and Recourses Available to Those Affected by the Potential SSPX Excommunications - by Fr. Albert Marcello
DICASTERY FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE FAITH: PROCEDURE FOR THE RECONCILIATION OF PRIESTS AND LAY FAITHFUL COMING FROM THE SSPX (Full translations)
There will be no new Ecclesia Dei commission -- instead, the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, following the publication of the Decree of Excommunication and its Explanatory Note, has published a "Procedure for the Reconciliation of Priests of the Society of Saint Pius X", and another for the Lay Faithful, with Profession of Faith and Formula of Adherence.
This is our translation of the Italian and Latin original - first, the text relative to priests; followed by the procedure relative to some of the lay faithful; followed by the texts of the Profession of Faith and Formula of Adherence in Latin, and in our translation:
***
DICASTERY FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE FAITH
PROCEDURE FOR THE RECONCILIATION
OF PRIESTS COMING FROM
THE PRIESTLY FRATERNITY OF SAINT PIUS X
The procedure followed by the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, effective July 1, 2026, provides that a priest who has decided to leave the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Pius X, who is willing to accept the Second Vatican Council and the legitimacy of the Novus Ordo Missae, while remaining attached to the usus antiquior, must:
The Last Best Chance for Unity
Certainly, for some time now, and once again on this specific occasion, we have heard from some representatives of that community many unpleasant things – arrogance and presumptuousness, an obsession with one-sided positions, etc. Yet to tell the truth, I must add that I have also received a number of touching testimonials of gratitude which clearly showed an openness of heart. But should not the great Church also allow herself to be generous in the knowledge of her great breadth, in the knowledge of the promise made to her? Should not we, as good educators, also be capable of overlooking various faults and making every effort to open up broader vistas? And should we not admit that some unpleasant things have also emerged in Church circles? At times one gets the impression that our society needs to have at least one group to which no tolerance may be shown; which one can easily attack and hate. And should someone dare to approach them – in this case the Pope – he too loses any right to tolerance; he too can be treated hatefully, without misgiving or restraint.
DECREE OF EXCOMMUNICATION PUBLISHED (FULL TRANSLATION) -- WITH EXPLANATORY NOTE: Priests and Faithful in Schism and Subject to Excommunication - SSPX Consecrations
Full translation in English below (by Rorate)
DICASTERY FOR THE DOCTRINE OF THE FAITH
Prot. N. 99/2009
DECREE
Notwithstanding the warnings addressed to the Superior General of the Society of Saint Pius X, Bishop Alfonso de Galarreta, having committed an act of a schismatic nature by means of the episcopal consecration of four priests, without a pontifical mandate and against the will of the Supreme Pontiff, has incurred ipso facto the penalties provided for by can. 1387 and can. 1364 § 1 CIC 2021.
Vatican II Alert: "Golden Anniversary" of Same-Sex "Couple" Celebrated with mass in London, with Homily by Cardinal
Is this why the SSPX exists, and why it consecrates bishops ? Yes, this sorry set of circumstances is what makes their attitudes understandable on a human level.
Report by the pro-deviancy group "New Ways Ministry", which is gleeful about it:
On June 13, 2026, two gay men in one of England’s leading pastoral outreaches to LGBTQ+ people gathered friends and family from far and wide to celebrate a “Mass of Thanksgiving for 50 Years of Friendship, Partnership, and Commitment in the Pursuit of Justice.”
SSPX Consecrations: Sermon of the Ceremony, by Superior-General Fr. Davide Pagliarani (translation of full text)
The Sermon of the Episcopal Consecrations
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen.
Your Excellencies, dear confreres, dear sisters, dear faithful,
The Écône Consecrations of July 1, 2026: The Chronos and Kairos of an Event -- Comprehensive Historical Analysis by ROBERTO DE MATTEI
The Écône Consecrations of July 1, 2026: The Chronos and Kairos of an Event
Cardinal Müller on the SSPX Consecrations: The Time Has Come to End Traditionis Custodes and Free the Latin Mass Once More
"Let the Ancient and Modern Rites Coexist. Banning Latin? That Would Be a Gift to the Rebels."
Gerhard Müller: "Demanding blind obedience is not the Christian style. No compromises on dogma — but more tolerance in pastoral practice."
Benedict XVI appointed him to lead the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith; Francis created him a cardinal. Gerhard Ludwig Müller is one of the most eminent living theologians and one of the most authoritative members of the College of Cardinals. In this interview with Il Giornale, the German cardinal argues that the time has come to close the chapter of restrictions on the Tridentine Mass opened in 2021 with the promulgation of Traditionis Custodes, and to return to liberalizing the ancient liturgy as Ratzinger had done.
Your Eminence, do you believe that the imminent Lefebvrian schism should lead the Church to rethink the restrictions on the Latin Mass still in force?
TU ES PETRUS
Tu es Petrus
et super hanc petram ædificabo Ecclesiam meam,
et portæ inferi non prævalebunt adversus eam,
et tibi dabo claves regni cælorum.
Consummata Est: There are four more Bishops in the world
Four new bishops consecrated in Écône, Switzerland, 38 years and one day after the first consecration. (video and schedule here)
ÉCÔNE CONSECRATIONS 2026: Schedule of Events on July 1st, 2026, and timeline of how things proceeded in Rome in 1988 / Live broadcast
Despite papal appeal and SSPX response, thousands of people are already in the Canton of Valais, Switzerland, ready to witness the episcopal consecrations organized by the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX).
For those who wish to follow the ceremonies, the episcopal consecrations will be broadcast by the SSPX official channel on YouTube (embedded below). The broadcast will start at 8:15 am local and Rome time (Central European Summer Time or GMT+2), or 2:15 am at Eastern Daylight Time in the US and Canada. The consecrations will start at 9 am local time.
Here is the sequence of scheduled events in Écône:
SSPX Superior General Responds to Pope's Appeal
In response to the appeal sent by letter by His Holiness to him, Fr. Pagliarani, Superior General of the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX), sent the following message:
Letter from the Superior General in Response to His Holiness Pope Leo XIV
The Superior GeneralTo His HolinessPope Leo XIVEcône, 30 June 2026Most Holy Father,
URGENT: POPE SENDS LETTER TO SSPX SUPERIOR
[Update: Response by the SSPX Superior General]
Letter of the Holy Father to the Reverend Father Davide Pagliarani, Superior General of the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Pius X
Father Davide Pagliarani
Superior General of the
Society of Saint Pius X
Consecrations, the Papacy, and the Pontifical Mandate: The Episcopal Consecrations of Saint Athanasius - by Roberto de Mattei
The Episcopal Consecrations of Saint Athanasius
by Roberto de Mattei
In the sixty years between the Council of Nicaea (325) and the Council of Constantinople (381), the Church experienced, through the Arian crisis, one of the most difficult moments of its history. It was an era of defection from the faith, in which strenuous defenders of orthodoxy stood out — figures such as Saint Athanasius of Alexandria and Saint Hilary of Poitiers. Athanasius, in particular, became the symbol of the struggle against Arianism, which had penetrated to the very summit of the ecclesiastical hierarchy.
In the current debate over episcopal consecrations performed without a pontifical mandate, the name of Saint Athanasius is sometimes invoked as an example of a bishop who supposedly consecrated new bishops outside the ordinary disciplinary norms. A rigorous examination of the historical sources, however, leads to very different conclusions.
Casualties of Legalism: Truth and Charity - Guest Article
| (photo source) |
In necessariis unitas, in dubiis libertas, in omnibus caritas. [In necessary things, unity, In doubtful things, liberty, In all things, charity]
But should not the great Church also allow herself to be generous in the knowledge of her great breadth, in the knowledge of the promise made to her? Should not we, as good educators, also be capable of overlooking various faults and making every effort to open up broader vistas? And should we not admit that some unpleasant things have also emerged in Church circles? At times one gets the impression that our society needs to have at least one group to which no tolerance may be shown; which one can easily attack and hate. (Letter of Pope Benedict XVI to the World’s Catholic Episcopate on Remission of Excommunication of the four SSPX Bishops, 10th March 2009)
Papal Homily for the Feast of Saints Peter and Paul: Faithful and Patient Concern for Unity
Today, in a single Solemnity, we commemorate Saints Peter and Paul, the patron saints of the city and Diocese of Rome. One was chosen by Jesus as shepherd of his flock, and the other as apostle to the Gentiles. In them, we venerate two pillars of the Church.
A Summary of the Various Aspects of the July 1st Consecrations Explained: Rome and the Society of Saint Pius X
| Riddes, Canton of Valais, Switzerland, where the district of Écône is located |
Most Traditional Catholics are familiar with these aspects, but, since we have many new readers these days, this seems appropriate.
Schism, Excommunication… What Are the Stakes of the SSPX Ordinations?
By I.MEDIA at Cath.ch
June 26, 2026
[Written] with the canonical expertise of Pierre Chaffard-Luçon
Why do the new episcopal consecrations announced by the Society of Saint Pius X for July 1, 2026 pose a problem? What will be the status of those involved? And what becomes of the situation of the priests and faithful connected to this traditionalist movement?
Il Foglio on Leo XIV and the SSPX Consecrations: "The Schism at the Bottom Right: The SSPX underestimated Leo"
Main excerpts from Matteo Matzuzzi's piece for today's Il Foglio:
The Schism at the Bottom Right
Never before have a Pope and the Lefebvrian Society been so close to the breaking point. The mistake was to underestimate Leo XIV: the Augustinians remember what their confrere Luther did when he broke the unity of the Church.
Report from the Consistory - Cardinal Müller and the SSPX: The Ecclesia Dei Commission must be Recreated to Welcome Traditionalists
From today's Il Giornale, reporting on the proceedings of the Consistory of Cardinals taking place in the Vatican:
The Schism Unsettles the Consistory: "We Must Respond to the Lefebvrians"
Leo XIV had asked the cardinals for candor. And some took him at his word. As we can reveal, although the agenda had made no mention of the imminent Lefebvrian schism, a cardinal took it upon himself — already on the first day of proceedings — to use the time set aside for personal interventions to name the elephant in the room: the Society of Saint Pius X's open challenge to Rome.
“Harmony through Obedience”: Address and Homily of the Holy Father at the Beginning of Consistory of Cardinals: Full Texts
Address of His Holiness Pope Leo XIV on the Occasion of the Opening of the Extraordinary Consistory
(June 26–27, 2026)
June 26, 2026
Dear Brother Cardinals,
I welcome you and thank you from my heart for having once again accepted my invitation. Your presence manifests the solicitude for the whole Church that we share in the service of the People of God and of the mission entrusted to us by the Lord.
The Situation Regarding the SSPX Episcopal Consecrations of July 1, 2026 - by Roberto de Mattei
What is one to think, and what is one to do, in the face of the episcopal consecrations announced by the Society of Saint Pius X at Écône for July 1st, and the consequent latae sententiae excommunication that will be reaffirmed by the Holy See?
SSPX and Rome - Toward a Marian Hermeneutic for Modernity (and Vatican II) to Preserve Church Unity
A guest article by Dr. Michaël Bauwens, University of Antwerp. As usual, we share this essay for the benefit of wider and deeper conversation, not as an official Rorate editorial position. ~PAK
The rising tensions concerning the scheduled episcopal consecrations by the SSPX and the announced ensuing excommunications by the Vatican have provoked a range of reactions – from pleas for ecclesial unity, obedience, leniency and pragmatism, to the intricacies of canon law, all the way to ideologically hardened hearts. These are pressing and legitimate ecclesial worries indeed, but the current situation shows that the roots of the problem are really doctrinal and theological, and are still far from being resolved.
Good News from Arlington: FSSP Entrusted with New Chaplaincy of Our Lady of Victory
Pope Speaks on SSPX and Consecrations (Updated: Full Video)
In impromptu declarations to the press, yesterday (June 16, 2026):
“I am considering making another appeal and saying ‘don't do this, let's try to live the communion of the Church.’ But it is their choice.
Leo XIV in Spain - An Appraisal
Pope Leo's Successful Apostolic Journey to Spain:
Popular Piety and Orthodoxy, Yes. Partisan Progressivism, No.
Honorius I, Vatican II and the SSPX - Guest article by James Baresel
As is well known, Pope Honoris I stated in a letter to Patriarch Sergius of Constantinople that “we confess one will of our Lord Jesus Christ”—despite the Church’s dogmatic teaching that Christ has both a divine will and a human will—and was posthumously anathematized by the Third Council of Constantinople.
What is not generally known, what is, in fact, virtually unknown, is that Pope John IV taught that Christ “never had two contrary wills [his human will being perfectly subordinate to his divine will] …we fittingly say and truthfully confess [in a metaphorical sense] one will” and that, therefore, Honorius’s letter was not intrinsically heretical its precise wording—because it did not state whether “one will” was meant literally or metaphorically.
FSSP Pilgrimage in Italy Denied the Traditional Latin Mass at Multiple Shrines: While Nuns hear "Confessions" and Eastern Orthodox celebrate liturgies
A report from Italy:
We wanted to bring to your attention the story of a group of pilgrims traveling through Italy with a priest of the Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter.
Why Non-Catholic Religions Offer No Hope for Mankind
Archbishop of Sydney: "Restore kneelers in every church where they are missing."
From the pastoral letter written by Archbishop Anthony Fisher, OP, of Sydney, Australia, on the occasion of the Feast of Corpus Christi:
ADORING THE EUCHARISTIC LORD:
“LET US KNEEL BEFORE THE GOD WHO MADE US” (PS 94:6):
Pastoral Letter to the Priests, Religious, and People of the Archdiocese of Sydney
June 7, 2026
Leo XIV's Address to the Spanish Cortes (Parliament): "Can a community that casts into the shadows the unborn child, the elderly, the sick, those who suffer in silence, or those who depend entirely on the care of others be called fully just?"
Papal Homily for Corpus Christi in Madrid: Catholicism “ is not a museum of the past to be visited, but a school of faith from which to draw even today”
As I begin my visit to Spain, it is with a heart filled with joy that I preside over this celebration on the Solemnity of Corpus Christi.
Military Chaplains Against the Traditional Mass: A Memoir About Perseverance in Faith
SSPX July 1st Consecrations: The Only Variable is what the Vatican will do.
You will have noticed that Rorate has covered all sides and most aspects of the July 1st, 2026, Consecrations of four new bishops for the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX), in Écône, Switzerland.
"TRUTH: The Core Question Regarding the SSPX" - by Bishop Athanasius Schneider
Bishop Schneider is well known to friends of Rorate, and Tradition around the world, and he has a different perspective on the SSPX Consecrations -- one of balance and, shall we say, understanding.
THE CORE QUESTION REGARDING THE SOCIETY OF SAINT PIUS X
By Bishop Athanasius Schneider
"The Performative Contradiction of the Society of St. Pius X" - Guest Article by Vigilius
Recently, this blog published the now widely-discussed essay titled “The Kingship of Christ and the Aporias of the Roman Church.” Now the author applies the analysis of the “total Pope” and the corresponding concept of obedience to the Society of St. Pius X. Needless to say, the following text reflects the personal opinion of its author and is not a Rorate editorial position; rather, it may be seen as part of our ongoing coverage of the SSPX dilemma. - PAK
The SSPX Consecrations: "Separatism Is Not a Catholic Solution" - article by Dom Louis-Marie de Blignières
Mother Angelica's Sweet Revenge
Today, Pope Leo XIV named the head of EWTN News, María Montserrat (Montse) Alvarado, as new Prefect of the Dicastery for Communication:
The Holy Father has appointed Dr. Maria Montserrat Alvarado, President and Chief Operating Officer of EWTN News, as Prefect of the Dicastery for Communication. Dr. Montserrat Alvarado will take office on 1 November.

